Myanmar Country Overview
Where is Myanmar located? Myanmar is a country located in Southeastern Asia. As of 2023, the latest population of Burma is 56,590,071, based on our calculation of the current data from UN (United Nations).
Bordering Countries of Myanmar
According to abbreviationfinder, Myanmar is a Southeast Asian country that is bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos, and Thailand. It is the 40th largest country in the world and has a population of over 54 million people. Myanmar is home to a rich cultural heritage and offers a wide variety of attractions for travelers.
Bangladesh lies just north of Myanmar and shares many similarities with its neighbor. Here visitors can explore the archaeological ruins at Paharpur or take part in thrilling activities such as river cruises along the Ganges or visiting the Sundarbans National Park – home to Bengal tigers and other wildlife.
India lies just east of Myanmar and offers an unforgettable experience for travelers looking to explore this part of Asia further than just Myanmar itself. From the majestic Taj Mahal to vibrant cities like Mumbai or New Delhi – there are plenty of opportunities for exploration in India. Whether it’s trekking through the Himalayas or exploring ancient temples – there are plenty of ways to experience this part of Asia.
China lies just north-east of Myanmar and offers travelers an incredible journey through history and culture. Here visitors can explore iconic landmarks like The Great Wall or take part in thrilling activities such as exploring terracotta warriors from Xi’an or biking along Yangtze River.
Laos lies just east of Myanmar and provides an authentic experience for those looking to explore this part of Asia. Here visitors can explore beautiful Buddhist temples like Wat Phu or take part in thrilling activities such as kayaking down Mekong River or visiting Kuang Si Falls.
Finally, Thailand lies south-west of Myanmar and offers travelers an unforgettable journey through its vibrant cities, stunning beaches, lush jungles, and rich culture. Here visitors can explore iconic landmarks like Wat Arun Temple or take part in thrilling activities such as diving off Phi Phi Islands or zip lining through Chiang Mai jungle canopy.
Overall, each country bordering Myanmar provides a unique experience for travelers looking to explore this part of Asia further than just Myanmar itself. From Bangladesh’s archaeological sites to Thailand’s vibrant cities – there are plenty of opportunities for exploration in these bordering countries. Whether it’s India’s majestic Taj Mahal or Laos’s beautiful Buddhist temples – there are plenty of ways to experience this part of Asia.
Population Distribution
| Total population | 56,590,071 |
| Population growth rate | 0.85% |
| Birth rate | 18.10 births per 1,000 people |
| Life expectancy | |
| Overall | 65.60 years |
| Men | 63.24 years |
| Women | 68.09 years |
| Age structure | |
| 0-14 years | 26.56% |
| 15-64 years | 67.77% |
| 65 years and above | 5.67% |
| Median age | 28.30 years |
| Gender ratio (Male to Female) | 0.99 |
| Population density | 83.64 residents per km² |
| Urbanization | 29.40% |
| Ethnicities | |
| 69% Bamar (Burmese), 8.5% Shan, 6.3% Karen, 4.5% http://redirector.lexas.de/ethnien/r/rohingya.aspx”>Rohingya (, 2.4% Mon, 2.2% Chin, 1.4% Kachin and others; 1-2% Chinese, 1% Indian | |
| Religions | |
| Buddhists 89%, Christians 4% (Baptists 3%, Roman Catholic Catholics 1%), Muslims 4%, Animists 1%, Others 2% | |
People in Burma
Around 54 million people live in Myanmar. Many peoples live in Myanmar. The majority – 68 out of 100 – are Burmese. Then there are a number of ethnic minorities. These include the Shan with nine, Karen with seven, Rakhine with four, Chin with three, Mon with two and Indians with two out of 100.
The Burmese live in the center of the country, i.e. in the basin enclosed by the mountains (compare country and climate). They also hold power in Myanmar. The remaining ethnic groups mostly live in the much more difficult to access mountain regions in the east or west of the country.
Most of the Burmese live in seven regions in the center of the country, the minorities live in the seven states in the peripheral areas or in the mountainous regions. This division of administration is still a consequence of the colonial times. For a long time – from 1885 to 1948 – the British ruled Burma, which was part of British India.
A large proportion of the people live in the countryside, 75 out of 100. They live in the plains of Central and Lower Myanmar. The official language is Burmese; English is also spoken in the larger cities and is an important language for trade.
Problems
This diversity of peoples has not always made it easy. There were many fights and arguments with the various ethnic groups.
Languages in Burma
Religions in Burma
Most of the people are Buddhists, 89 out of 100 follow the Buddhist faith, which also shapes the country with its pagodas and monasteries. Only four out of 100 profess Islam or Christianity. Only one in 100 follows the Hindu belief.
Buddhism shapes the country
Buddhism is visible all over the country. The golden pagodas in particular shape the country. They are not decorated with real gold, but with gold leaf, which does not detract from their splendor. At the same time, there are huge statues of Buddha everywhere that are venerated by the faithful.